Plant index
Highbush Blueberry

Highbush Blueberry

Vaccinium corymbosum

Specimen collection
Category
Shrub
Status
Native
Family
Ericaceae
Abundance
Common

Description

The wild ancestor of cultivated blueberries, highbush blueberry is a common native shrub of swamp edges and moist acidic woods. It produces dangling clusters of white bell-shaped flowers in May, followed by sweet blue-black berries in July. In autumn, the foliage turns brilliant shades of scarlet, orange, and crimson, making it one of the most colorful native shrubs.

Identification tips

  • 1Clusters of small white to pinkish urn-shaped (bell-shaped) flowers in spring
  • 2Blue-black berries with a whitish waxy bloom and a 5-pointed crown at the tip
  • 3Alternate, simple, elliptical leaves with fine-serrated or entire margins
  • 4Twigs greenish to reddish, with small warty dots (lenticels)
  • 5Multi-stemmed shrub 1–3 m tall in wet acidic soils; brilliant red autumn color

Specimen & preservation notes

Press flowering branches in May and fruiting branches in July as separate specimens. Berries are juicy and will stain — place between waxed paper sheets. Autumn foliage color preserves fairly well. Include multiple stages for a complete life-cycle display.

Collection calendar

WkAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNov
1
2
3
4
CollectibleCurrent weekNot collectible
May Wk 2,3,4White bell-shaped flowers
Jul Wk 2,3,4Ripe blueberries
Oct Wk 1,2,3Brilliant red-orange autumn foliage

Season check

Observed bloom also extends into April.

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Guide collection windowObserved flowering

Flowering records: 160 iNaturalist observations, Massachusetts · Nearby: 859 observations within 25 km