Plant index
Wild Geranium

Wild Geranium

Geranium maculatum

Specimen collection
Category
Wildflower
Status
Native
Family
Geraniaceae
Abundance
Common

Description

A common late-spring wildflower of open woods and shaded roadsides, wild geranium produces loose clusters of pale lavender-pink, five-petaled flowers. After pollination, the fruit develops into a distinctive 'crane's bill' seed capsule that splits open elastically, flinging seeds several meters away. The deeply palmately lobed leaves turn reddish in autumn.

Identification tips

  • 1Five lavender-pink petals with darker veining, each 1.5–2 cm long
  • 2Deeply palmately lobed leaves with 5 pointed segments
  • 3Hairy stems and leaf stalks
  • 4Distinctive elongated beak-shaped seed capsule (the 'crane's bill')
  • 5Grows in partial shade along woodland edges and paths

Specimen & preservation notes

Collect flowering stems with both flowers and developing seed capsules if possible. Press flowers face-down. Include a basal leaf to show the full leaf shape. The 'crane's bill' fruit is an excellent feature — collect mature fruits that have not yet split.

Collection calendar

WkAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNov
1
2
3
4
CollectibleCurrent weekNot collectible
May Wk 3,4Early blooms in open areas
Jun Wk 1,2,3Peak bloom; seed capsules developing

Season check

Guide window matches observed bloom.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Guide collection windowObserved flowering

Flowering records: 741 iNaturalist observations, Massachusetts · Nearby: 913 observations within 25 km